Japan and the United States are actively working towards resolving trade tensions, with plans to potentially finalize a tariff agreement during the upcoming G7 summit in Canada, scheduled from June 15 to 17, 2025.Kyodo News++1Kyodo News++1
π―π΅πΊπΈ Key Developments in Japan-U.S. Tariff Negotiations
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High-Level Discussions: On May 23, Japanese Prime Minister Shigeru Ishiba and U.S. President Donald Trump held a 45-minute telephone conversation, agreeing to pursue a face-to-face meeting during the G7 summit. Both leaders expressed hope for productive ministerial-level negotiations leading up to the summit. Kyodo News+
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Ministerial Talks: Japan’s chief negotiator, Ryosei Akazawa, engaged in a third round of ministerial-level talks in Washington, D.C., meeting with U.S. Commerce Secretary Howard Lutnick and Trade Representative Jamieson Greer. The discussions focused on addressing U.S. tariffs on Japanese automobiles and steel, with Japan advocating for their removal due to their impact on its export-driven economy. Bloomberg+7The Japan Times+7Nippon+7
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Tariff Concerns: The U.S. currently imposes a 25% tariff on Japanese car imports, a point of contention for Japan. While a proposed 24% “reciprocal” tariff has been put on hold, a baseline 10% duty remains in effect, along with levies on steel and aluminum. Kyodo News++2Kyodo News++2Kyodo News++2
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Strategic Cooperation: Japan is exploring avenues to strengthen economic ties with the U.S., including potential cooperation in shipbuilding and participation in energy projects like the proposed $44 billion liquefied natural gas (LNG) pipeline in Alaska. These initiatives aim to showcase Japan’s commitment to U.S. economic interests and may serve as leverage in tariff negotiations. Reuters+1The Japan Times+1
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Agricultural Concessions: Reports suggest that Japan may consider easing restrictions on U.S. agricultural products, such as beef, corn, and soybeans, as part of the broader trade discussions. ProCapitas

π Outlook
Both nations are striving to reach a mutually beneficial agreement that addresses trade imbalances and strengthens economic security. The upcoming G7 summit presents a critical opportunity for Japan and the U.S. to solidify their partnership and resolve longstanding trade disputes.